Rainbow Sugar Cookies Recipe

If you’re looking to add a burst of color (and happiness) to your dessert table, these Rainbow Sugar Cookies are just the ticket! With their whimsical swirls and soft, chewy texture, they’re as fun to make as they are to eat. Each bite brings a smile, and they’re guaranteed to brighten up any party, bake sale, or rainy afternoon. These cookies are a perfect canvas for creativity, and whether you make them with kids or for grown-up celebrations, they taste as delightful as they look. Let’s dive into the magic of Rainbow Sugar Cookies together!

Rainbow Sugar Cookies Recipe - Recipe Image

Ingredients You’ll Need

Rainbow Sugar Cookies use simple pantry staples, but each ingredient plays its own crucial role in making these cookies soft, tender, and vibrantly colorful. Using gel food coloring is the secret to those bold, beautiful hues without sacrificing dough texture. Here’s what you’ll need and why:

  • All-Purpose Flour: Gives the cookies their structure and a classic crumbly bite.
  • Baking Soda: Helps the cookies spread just enough for that perfect shape.
  • Baking Powder: Adds a subtle lift, keeping the cookies soft and puffy.
  • Salt: Balances the sweetness and deepens the flavors.
  • Unsalted Butter (softened): Makes every bite rich, tender, and oh-so-buttery.
  • Granulated Sugar: Delivers sweetness and that signature sugar cookie chew.
  • Large Egg: Binds the dough and adds a little extra richness.
  • Vanilla Extract: Brings warmth and rounds out all the flavors.
  • Food Coloring (gel preferred – red, orange, yellow, green, blue, purple): The key to those vibrant swirls; gel is best for intense color without thinning the dough.
  • Optional: Rainbow Sprinkles for decorating: For even more color and a playful crunch!

How to Make Rainbow Sugar Cookies

Step 1: Prepare the Dry Ingredients

Start by whisking together the flour, baking soda, baking powder, and salt in a medium bowl. This ensures the leaveners and salt are evenly distributed, giving every cookie the perfect rise and flavor balance. Set this bowl aside while you focus on the wet ingredients.

Step 2: Cream Butter and Sugar

In a large mixing bowl, beat the softened butter and granulated sugar together until the mixture is light and fluffy. This step is important—it’s what gives Rainbow Sugar Cookies their irresistible, tender texture. Two to three minutes of mixing is just right for that creamy base.

Step 3: Add Egg and Vanilla

Beat in the egg and vanilla extract until everything is smooth and fully combined. The egg helps hold the cookies together, while the vanilla brings out the classic sugar cookie aroma, making your kitchen smell amazing.

Step 4: Combine Wet and Dry Ingredients

Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet mixture, mixing just until a smooth dough forms. Don’t overmix—just enough to combine everything. The dough should be soft but not sticky.

Step 5: Divide and Color the Dough

For that signature look, divide the dough evenly into six bowls. Add a different gel food coloring to each bowl—red, orange, yellow, green, blue, and purple. Mix until each portion is vibrantly and evenly colored. Chill the bowls in the fridge for 15 to 20 minutes; this makes the dough easier to handle and keeps the colors from blending together too much.

Step 6: Shape the Cookies

Pinch off a small piece of each colored dough and gently press them together to form a ball. Roll the ball gently to create a rainbow swirl—just enough to combine, but not so much that the colors muddy. Place the dough balls about two inches apart on your lined baking sheets. Flatten each slightly with your palm and, if you like, top them with rainbow sprinkles for extra sparkle.

Step 7: Bake and Cool

Bake in your preheated 350°F (175°C) oven for 9 to 11 minutes, until the edges are just set but the centers still look soft. Let the cookies cool on the baking sheet for five minutes (they’ll finish setting up), then transfer to a wire rack to cool completely. Now, take a moment to admire your gorgeous Rainbow Sugar Cookies!

How to Serve Rainbow Sugar Cookies

Rainbow Sugar Cookies Recipe - Recipe Image

Garnishes

Rainbow Sugar Cookies are adorable on their own, but a few finishing touches can make them even more irresistible. Try a sprinkle of coarse sugar, a drizzle of white chocolate, or, of course, a flurry of rainbow sprinkles before baking. For a festive look, edible glitter dust adds a touch of magic, especially for parties or birthdays.

Side Dishes

These cookies are perfect alongside a cold glass of milk, hot cocoa, or a scoop of vanilla ice cream. For party platters, pair them with fresh fruit kabobs or a bowl of colorful candies. Their vibrant appearance also makes them a fun addition to a dessert buffet with other bite-sized treats.

Creative Ways to Present

Stack Rainbow Sugar Cookies in clear cellophane bags tied with a bright ribbon for adorable party favors. Arrange them on a tiered cake stand for a rainbow-themed celebration, or nestle them in a lunchbox for a cheerful midday surprise. For holidays, use themed sprinkles or shape the dough into hearts or stars for an extra-special twist.

Make Ahead and Storage

Storing Leftovers

Keep Rainbow Sugar Cookies fresh by storing them in an airtight container at room temperature. They’ll stay soft and delicious for up to five days, making them great for prepping ahead of time or enjoying throughout the week.

Freezing

These cookies freeze beautifully! You can freeze the baked cookies (once cooled) in a zip-top bag or airtight container for up to three months. Alternatively, freeze the unbaked, shaped dough balls and bake straight from the freezer—just add an extra minute or two to the baking time.

Reheating

If you like your cookies warm, pop a baked Rainbow Sugar Cookie in the microwave for about 10 seconds. This brings back that just-baked softness, perfect for pairing with a scoop of ice cream or a mug of tea.

FAQs

Can I use liquid food coloring instead of gel?

Gel food coloring is preferred because it gives bold, vibrant colors without changing the consistency of the dough. If you only have liquid food coloring, you can use it, but you may need to add a bit more flour if the dough gets sticky.

How do I keep the cookie colors from blending together?

Chilling the dough before shaping helps a lot! When you roll the colored doughs together, handle them gently and avoid overmixing. This keeps the colors distinct and makes those beautiful rainbow swirls pop.

Can I make the dough in advance?

Absolutely! You can prepare the colored doughs and store them, covered, in the fridge for up to two days before shaping and baking. This makes Rainbow Sugar Cookies a wonderful make-ahead treat for parties and busy weeks.

What’s the best way to get even-sized cookies?

Using a small cookie scoop or a tablespoon measure helps ensure each cookie is the same size. This way, they bake evenly and look fantastic lined up on a platter.

Can I add different extracts or flavors?

Definitely! A little lemon or almond extract (in addition to the vanilla) gives a unique twist to Rainbow Sugar Cookies. Just be careful not to overpower the classic sugar cookie flavor that everyone loves.

Final Thoughts

Rainbow Sugar Cookies are a joyful baking adventure that never fails to impress. With their bright colors, soft texture, and sweet flavor, they’re a treat everyone will love—kids and adults alike. Whether you’re making them for a celebration or just to brighten someone’s day, don’t hesitate to dive in and create your own edible rainbow. Happy baking!

Print
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Rainbow Sugar Cookies Recipe

Rainbow Sugar Cookies Recipe

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.8 from 15 reviews
  • Author: Emma
  • Prep Time: 30 minutes
  • Cook Time: 10 minutes
  • Total Time: 40 minutes
  • Yield: 24 cookies
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

Delight in these vibrant Rainbow Sugar Cookies, a fun and colorful twist on the classic sugar cookie. Perfect for parties, holidays, or any festive occasion, these cookies boast a soft texture with a beautiful swirled rainbow pattern made from gel food coloring. Easy to make and decorated optionally with sprinkles, they bring joy both visually and in taste.


Ingredients

Scale

Dry Ingredients

  • 2¾ cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 teaspoon baking soda
  • ½ teaspoon baking powder
  • ½ teaspoon salt

Wet Ingredients

  • 1 cup unsalted butter (softened)
  • 1½ cups granulated sugar
  • 1 large egg
  • 1½ teaspoons vanilla extract

Coloring and Decoration

  • Food coloring (gel preferred – red, orange, yellow, green, blue, purple)
  • Optional: rainbow sprinkles for decorating


Instructions

  1. Prepare Oven and Dry Ingredients: Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C) and line baking sheets with parchment paper. In a medium bowl, whisk together the flour, baking soda, baking powder, and salt to ensure they are evenly combined.
  2. Cream Butter and Sugar: In a large mixing bowl, cream the softened butter and granulated sugar together until light and fluffy, which typically takes about 2 to 3 minutes using an electric mixer on medium speed.
  3. Add Egg and Vanilla: Beat in the large egg and vanilla extract until the mixture is well combined, creating a smooth, creamy base for your dough.
  4. Combine Dry and Wet Ingredients: Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet mixture, mixing steadily until a smooth cookie dough forms without any lumps.
  5. Divide and Color Dough: Divide the dough evenly into six separate bowls. Tint each bowl with a different gel food coloring—red, orange, yellow, green, blue, and purple—mixing thoroughly until the color is evenly distributed.
  6. Chill Dough: Chill the colored dough portions in the fridge for 15–20 minutes to firm them up, making the dough easier to handle and shape.
  7. Form Rainbow Cookie Balls: Pinch off a small piece of each colored dough and gently roll them together to form a ball with a swirled rainbow pattern. Avoid overmixing to keep the colors distinct and visually appealing.
  8. Arrange and Decorate: Place the cookie dough balls spaced 2 inches apart on the prepared baking sheets. Gently flatten the tops and optionally sprinkle with rainbow sprinkles for added fun and texture.
  9. Bake Cookies: Bake in the preheated oven for 9–11 minutes, or until the edges are just set and the centers remain slightly soft. This ensures a tender texture.
  10. Cool Cookies: Allow the cookies to cool on the baking sheet for 5 minutes before transferring them to a wire rack to cool completely, preventing them from breaking.

Notes

  • Use gel food coloring for vibrant colors without making the dough sticky or watery.
  • These cookies freeze well, making them a convenient treat for future celebrations.
  • Add a splash of lemon or almond extract instead of vanilla for a unique flavor twist.
  • Be careful not to overmix the colored doughs when combining to maintain distinct swirls.
  • Store cookies in an airtight container to keep them fresh for up to a week.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 cookie
  • Calories: 170
  • Sugar: 12g
  • Sodium: 95mg
  • Fat: 8g
  • Saturated Fat: 5g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 3g
  • Trans Fat: 0g
  • Carbohydrates: 23g
  • Fiber: 0g
  • Protein: 2g
  • Cholesterol: 25mg

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