Fluffy, golden, and subtly sweet, the Mini Chinese Sponge Cakes Recipe captures everything I adore about classic Asian bakery treats—light-as-air texture, warm vanilla aroma, and the kind of melt-in-your-mouth tenderness that makes it impossible to stop at just one. If you’re looking for a dessert or snack that feels both nostalgic and delightfully fresh, this simple recipe will become your go-to, whether you’re serving afternoon tea or want a quick bake to brighten someone’s day.

Ingredients You’ll Need
The magic of the Mini Chinese Sponge Cakes Recipe is in its simplicity—each ingredient is chosen for its ability to create that signature featherlight crumb and unmistakable aroma. With just a few pantry staples, you’ll be surprised at how much flavor and texture you can achieve!
- Eggs: Make sure they’re at room temperature—the foundation for volume and that delicate sponge structure.
- Granulated Sugar: Adds just enough sweetness to balance the subtle flavors and gives the sponge its golden color.
- Cake Flour: Sifted for extra-light texture; don’t substitute with all-purpose unless you’re in a pinch.
- Baking Powder: Helps the mini cakes rise beautifully for a gentle, pillowy crumb.
- Salt: Just a pinch brings out the flavor and balances the sweetness.
- Whole Milk: Adds moisture and a richer taste for an ultra-tender crumb.
- Vegetable Oil: Keeps the cakes soft and moist, even after cooling.
- Vanilla Extract: A must for that warm, comforting aroma and hint of flavor in every bite.
How to Make Mini Chinese Sponge Cakes Recipe
Step 1: Prepare Your Pan and Preheat
Start by preheating your oven to 350°F (175°C). Line a standard muffin tin with paper cupcake liners—this not only prevents sticking but also makes cleanup a breeze. Give yourself a head start by assembling the ingredients and equipment now, so you can transition smoothly between steps.
Step 2: Beat the Eggs Until Fluffy
Crack your eggs into a large mixing bowl and, using an electric mixer on high speed, beat them for a full five minutes. This may feel a bit excessive, but the extended mixing time is the secret to creating that iconic airy structure in the Mini Chinese Sponge Cakes Recipe. Watch as the eggs become pale, thick, and glossy, doubling in volume with a faint ribbon trail when you lift the beaters.
Step 3: Add the Sugar Gradually
With the mixer still on high, add the sugar in a slow, steady stream. This helps stabilize all the lovely air you just whipped into the eggs. Continue beating until the mixture is thick and ribbons flow off the beaters—if you draw a figure eight with the batter, it should hold its shape for a couple of seconds before blending in.
Step 4: Fold in the Dry Ingredients
In a separate bowl, whisk together the sifted cake flour, baking powder, and salt. Sifting ensures the flour is lump-free, which is key for a fine texture. Gently fold the dry mixture into your egg batter in 2 to 3 batches. Go slowly, using a spatula and a light hand to avoid deflating all the precious air you’ve created.
Step 5: Add Milk, Oil, and Vanilla
Combine milk, vegetable oil, and vanilla extract in a small bowl. Drizzle this mixture into the batter and give everything a gentle, final fold. You want the batter to remain airy, so stop mixing as soon as it’s just incorporated. Avoid overmixing—this is what keeps the Mini Chinese Sponge Cakes Recipe irresistibly fluffy!
Step 6: Fill and Bake
Divide the batter evenly among the prepared muffin cups, filling each about three-quarters full. This ensures they rise just above the rim, creating that lovely dome. Bake for 15 to 18 minutes, or until the tops are golden and spring back when lightly pressed. The kitchen will smell dreamy at this point, I promise!
Step 7: Cool and Enjoy
Let the cakes cool for a few minutes in the pan before transferring them to a rack. They’re utterly magical when enjoyed warm, but equally irresistible at room temperature. Now’s the perfect moment for a happy dance—you’ve just made your own batch of Mini Chinese Sponge Cakes Recipe!
How to Serve Mini Chinese Sponge Cakes Recipe

Garnishes
A simple dusting of powdered sugar is all you need to make these cakes sparkle, but they also play beautifully with a few fresh berries on the side. For a fun twist, a sliver of fruit or edible flower on top adds a burst of color while keeping things elegant.
Side Dishes
Pair your Mini Chinese Sponge Cakes Recipe with a pot of jasmine tea, a glass of cold milk, or some lightly sweetened red bean paste for a gorgeous contrast in texture and flavor. They’re also a dream on a brunch or dessert buffet next to fresh fruit or creamy custard.
Creative Ways to Present
Try stacking the mini cakes in a pyramid on a cake stand for an eye-catching centerpiece. You can also pop each one into a small treat box with a ribbon for a take-home edible gift, or serve them on pastel plates for a whimsical afternoon tea vibe.
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
If you somehow manage not to eat them all at once, tuck any leftover Mini Chinese Sponge Cakes Recipe into an airtight container. They’ll stay soft and lovely for up to two days at room temperature—just keep them away from direct sunlight or humidity.
Freezing
These little cakes freeze beautifully! Let them cool completely, then wrap each individually in plastic wrap and store in a freezer bag. They’ll keep their flavor and texture for up to one month. Thaw at room temperature whenever a sponge cake craving strikes.
Reheating
Warm them up in the microwave for about 10 to 15 seconds for that just-baked softness, or pop them into a preheated oven at 300°F for 5 minutes if you want to refresh a whole batch. Either way, your Mini Chinese Sponge Cakes Recipe will taste as if they just came out of the oven.
FAQs
Can I use all-purpose flour instead of cake flour?
While cake flour is best for the signature soft crumb of the Mini Chinese Sponge Cakes Recipe, you can use all-purpose flour in a pinch. Just know the texture might be slightly less tender, but the cakes will still be delicious.
Do I need to use an electric mixer, or can I whisk by hand?
An electric mixer is highly recommended for whipping the eggs to the proper volume, but if you have a strong arm and some patience, you can do it by hand—it’ll take longer, but it’s possible!
Can I make this recipe dairy-free?
Absolutely! Substitute the whole milk with a plant-based milk of your choice, such as almond or soy. The cakes will still come out light and fluffy, and you’ll barely notice the difference.
How do I know when the cakes are done baking?
The classic visual cue is that the tops should be lightly golden and spring back when gently pressed with a finger. A toothpick inserted in the center should also come out clean.
What if my sponge cakes sink in the middle?
This usually means they weren’t baked quite long enough or the oven temperature was a bit low. Try adding a minute or two to the bake time next round, and make sure your oven is fully preheated before putting the cakes in.
Final Thoughts
I’m always amazed how a simple list of ingredients can transform into something so wonderfully nostalgic—the Mini Chinese Sponge Cakes Recipe never fails to deliver a smile and a gentle lift to the day. Give them a try and savor every perfectly tender, fluffy morsel—I have a feeling they’ll become a beloved staple in your kitchen, too!